From Law Student to Human Rights Advocate: Mapping Your Career Path

Feb 23, 2024

Written By Megan Hornsby

Embarking on the journey from law student to human rights advocate is a profound endeavour, one that demands strategic planning, unwavering commitment, and a deep understanding of the intricate interplay between law and social justice. Luckily, this article will provide practical tips to best prepare you for this journey.

Understanding the intersection of law and human rights

At the heart of human rights advocacy lies the legal framework, a cornerstone upon which principles of justice, equality, and dignity are upheld. These principles have been a consistent theme throughout history, often underpinning democracies across the globe and across the centuries. However, it has only been in recent history when human rights principles have been enshrined into legal rights.

On a global scale, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as declared by the United Nations, is the most important milestone in reaching global consensus on what the rights of Humans are. Looking closer to home, The Human Rights Act 1998 and the previously binding EU Charter of Fundamental Rights are also relevant.

However, human rights is multifaceted, taking into account social norms, civil liberties and social movements. Human rights as a field is also broad, spanning from civil liberties to international humanitarian law and to gender-based rights.

Like with all career decisions, finding an area which truly interests you is the best way to achieve success. Self-reflection on your defining values and areas of academic focus are paramount in choosing a human rights specialism.

Navigating university with a human rights focus

University serves as the crucible where your journey as a human rights advocate begins to take shape. Strategically select coursework and essay topics that align with your interests and career aspirations. Picking optional modules which focus on international law and human rights litigation offer invaluable insights into the legal mechanisms underpinning human rights protection.

It’s important to note that extracurricular pursuits are just as important to demonstrate an interest in the field, especially if you don’t have human rights related optional modules. Often universities will provide human rights focused pro bono activities, whether through reviewing prison reforms, global amnesty appeals or just through providing educational resources for the local community. Participating in moot court competitions and other projects with a human rights focus are also great ways to refine your advocacy skills and knowledge of the area.

Gaining practical experience through internships and volunteering

Human rights is also a broad field which you can engage with outside of university. Amnesty International is a leading charity committed to human rights; their website provides volunteering opportunities and ongoing events which you can attend to learn more about the field. In addition, Lawyers Without Borders is a great organisation who are working to advance the Rule of Law globally.

Volunteering your time and expertise to causes that resonate with your values is also valued. Whether it's providing legal assistance to marginalised communities, advocating for refugee rights, or raising awareness about social justice issues, every contribution furthers the cause of human rights. Volunteer experiences foster empathy, resilience, and a deeper understanding of systemic injustices.

Crafting a human rights-oriented legal CV and portfolio

Your resume serves as a reflection of your dedication to human rights and how your developed skills can benefit the sector. Tailor all aspects of your application to both highlight your suitability for the role but also commitment to the field. Highlight relevant coursework, clinic experiences, and internships that underscore your commitment to social justice.

Emphasising legal skills such as research, advocacy, and critical analysis showcases your readiness to tackle complex human rights challenges. If you’re looking for more practical experience, Forage virtual work experience continues to be a great resource to explore different areas of law including those related to the human rights field.

Don’t forget the softer skills often developed through customer facing roles such as active listening, patience, and resilience. Human rights as a field of work can often throw mentally tough cases and tasks. Therefore, being able to demonstrate examples where you have overcome challenging scenarios and demonstrated empathy for clients is vital.

Pursuing further education or specialisation in human rights Law

Consider also pursuing advanced degrees or certifications in human rights law to deepen your expertise and expand your career opportunities. A master’s in Human Rights Law or related field equips you with specialised knowledge and analytical tools essential for an impactful career. Explore certificate programmes or specialised courses that offer in-depth training in areas such as transitional justice, gender rights, or humanitarian law.

Transitioning from law student to human rights advocate

Transitioning from law student to advocate requires resilience, adaptability, and a proactive approach to career development. Strategise your job search by targeting organisations and roles aligned with your values and aspirations. Leverage online job boards, informational interviews, and networking events to explore opportunities and expand your professional network. Often gaining an entry-level position within the field initially is a great way to learn the intricacies of how the field operates. Similarly, volunteering opportunities are great to explore your interests further, and serve diverse communities.

In every experience you have with the field, cultivate a positive professional reputation by demonstrating integrity, professionalism, and a commitment to ethical practice. Invest in continuous learning and skill development to stay abreast of emerging legal trends and human rights developments.

Networking also plays a pivotal role in advancing your career in human rights law. Leverage alumni networks, professional associations, and online platforms to connect with seasoned advocates and scholars in the field. Seek mentorship from practitioners whose insights and experiences can guide you in navigating complex ethical, legal, and strategic challenges.

The world needs you

Against the backdrop of global human rights injustices, any activities undertaken to improve human rights are needed more than ever. The journey from law student to human rights advocate can be tough, but also rewarding and fulfilling.

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